17.Sept Water
fit to drink SS1p61
(miss two lines)
River water is less clean than a mountain
stream because it has gathered specks of soil, bits of plants
and insects and also dissolved chemicals.
(miss two lines)
2. (a) Screens are
metal grids used to remove large pieces of dirt and
rubbish.
(b) Water mains are huge pipes
which carry water from the water treatment works to houses and
factories.
3. (a) In the reservoir water is
stored and sand and gravel settle out at the bottom. Some harmful
germs and chemicals are also destroyed.
(miss one line)
(b) In the filter beds the fine
particles of dirt, plants and insects
are removed .
4.
(a) Chlorine is added to drinking
water to kill any germs.
(b) The amount of chlorine must be very
small because it is a dangerous chemical if too much is used
and it also makes the water taste bad.
(c) Extra chlorine is put into swimming
pools because there are far more bugs coming off peoples
bodies.
5. You should boil untreated water
to kill off germs.
6. Fluoride is added to some water supplies
because it prevents tooth decay, especially in young people.